MM Millions Definition, Examples, What MM Means

If a financial statement has a lot of large figures, the accountant may simply dispense with abbreviations. Stating at the top of the report that “all figures are in millions of dollars” should take care of it. What matters is that readers look at the figures and understand the amounts. In finance and accounting, MM (or lowercase “mm”) commonly denotes that the units of figures presented are in millions. In this context, MM is the same as writing “M multiplied by M,” which is equal to “1,000 times 1,000,” which equals 1,000,000 (one million). Below is a break down of subject weightings in the FMVA® financial analyst program.

Example of MM in Financial Statements

• In internet record keeping, for instance, CPM is the cost per thousand impressions of an internet ad.
• If you think there’s any possibility of your use of MM being confusing or being misinterpreted, you’re safer writing out the numbers or using “millions.”
• The example below shows how figures can be portrayed in millions.
• What matters is that readers look at the figures and understand the amounts.
• For example, 1MM equals 1 million, $34MM equals $34 million and so on.
• This guide will explore how the notation should be used, as well as alternative symbols that are used in practice.
• The MM abbreviation works whether the entry is in dollars, some other currency or millions of items or customers.

Unfortunately, there isn’t a consistent approach to labeling units. how to prepare and analyze a balance sheet +examples The least ambiguous approach is to simply write them out in words, such as “$ thousands.” This is CFI’s recommended method, to avoid any potential confusion. While you can make MM stand for millions of anything, it’s important that the reader knows whether you’re talking about dollars, euros, units shipped, etc. If, say, you use it for both units and dollars in the same document, separate the different categories so your readers don’t get confused. Rather than use the barred M, however, accounting went with MM as an abbreviation for a million. For example, 1MM equals 1 million, $34MM equals $34 million and so on.

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In internet record keeping, for instance, CPM is the cost per thousand impressions of an internet ad. For the past 52 years, Harold Averkamp (CPA, MBA) hasworked as an accounting supervisor, manager, consultant, university instructor, and innovator in teaching accounting online. He is the sole author of all the materials on AccountingCoach.com. For the past 52 years, Harold Averkamp (CPA, MBA) has worked as an accounting supervisor, manager, consultant, university instructor, and innovator in teaching accounting online. Boost your confidence and master accounting skills effortlessly with CFI’s expert-led courses!

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If the company sells 26,000 units, the accountant can record that as 26M units. If net income runs to $6,500,000, it goes on the books as $6.5MM. The MM abbreviation works whether the entry is in dollars, some other currency or millions of items or customers. In this example, we intentionally chose a piece of analysis that contained various different units, such as dollars and shares. When an analyst must present various different types of units, it is recommended to add a “units” column so that each item contains a label for easy reference. The Roman numerals MM are frequently used to designate that the units used in presenting information (financial and non-financial) are in millions.

What Does “MM” Stand for in Dollars?

Choose CFI for unparalleled industry expertise and hands-on learning that prepares you for real-world success. While Roman numerals are technically additive (MM is really 1,000 plus accrued expense 1,000 or 2,000), MM is still a fairly common way of abbreviating millions, especially in certain industries like oil and gas. This guide will explore how the notation should be used, as well as alternative symbols that are used in practice. If you think there’s any possibility of your use of MM being confusing or being misinterpreted, you’re safer writing out the numbers or using “millions.”

The example below shows how figures can be portrayed in millions. There are actually a few different ways that 1,000,000 can be expressed when it comes to writing dollar amounts. Million can also be represented using “mn” and “m,” so an individual may see $4m, whos included in your household $4mn or simply $4 million. Another option is to use the “M” for 1,000 and represent $4 million as $4,000M. To avoid confusion, use any and all abbreviations consistently throughout all your financial records.

• There are actually a few different ways that 1,000,000 can be expressed when it comes to writing dollar amounts.
• To avoid confusion, use any and all abbreviations consistently throughout all your financial records.
• For the past 52 years, Harold Averkamp (CPA, MBA) has worked as an accounting supervisor, manager, consultant, university instructor, and innovator in teaching accounting online.
• CFI is the global institution behind the financial modeling and valuation analyst FMVA® Designation.
• If a financial statement has a lot of large figures, the accountant may simply dispense with abbreviations.
• The Roman numerals MM are frequently used to designate that the units used in presenting information (financial and non-financial) are in millions.

As you can see there is a heavy focus on financial modeling, finance, Excel, business valuation, budgeting/forecasting, PowerPoint presentations, accounting and business strategy. In accounting speak, a written “MM” means a million, whether the accountant is referring to units, dollars, euros or shares. Rather than writing $400,000,000 or $400 million, the accountant can use the MM abbreviation and write $400MM instead. You have to be careful when using it or interpreting it because MM can stand for other things too. CFI is the global institution behind the financial modeling and valuation analyst FMVA® Designation.

CFI is on a mission to enable anyone to be a great financial analyst and have a great career path. In order to help you advance your career, CFI has compiled many resources to assist you along the path. When preparing financial statements, accountants will typically write a note at the top of the income statement or the balance sheet saying, “All figures are expressed in millions of U.S. dollars,” for example. Frequently, in finance and accounting settings now, an analyst will use k to denote thousands and a capitalized M to denote millions.